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Week 09 — Nov 2-8, 2025

Overview

Built up prototypes for pinball and linear actuator mechanisms. Tested and weighted each prototype against different categories with complete mechanism in mind, and concluded to proceed with linear actuator. Every member performed relevant calculations, tested prototypes, and debated launching mechanism with specific associated engineering challenges.

Prototype Notes

Notes Linear Flywheel
Power Spec Conservative 1500W Only need torque to spin up motors in a reasonable time
Braking 64J over some time but can be motor braking or mechanical NA but need to brake during flywheel speed changes
Deadtime Fixed feeder that needs to be homed Change in flywheel speed
Footprint Longer travel length Needs more space for complex loader/feeder
Cost More engineering design time Simpler launching but more complex system
A/V cues Byproduct Need to integrate separately
Noise Only during launching Constant
Repeatability/Consistency Velocity feedback of ball every time
Ball dimensions, weight, and pressure does not matter
Need to worry about slip of the ball and flywheel
Can have compliant flywheel mechanism to maintain normal force
Cannot have exit velocity feedback
Loading Fixed feeder Needs additional feeder that moves

Calculations

Linear Kin

Power Calc

Motor Calc 1

Motor Calc 2

Individual Updates

Austin

  • Built a power budget calculator for speccing power electronics (motors, controllers, batteries)
  • Researched motors, motor controllers, and batteries with given specs

Grace

  • Built proof-of-concept (POC) prototype 'pinball' launcher mechanism
  • Developed new rankings for evaluating 'linear actuator' vs 'flywheel' launcher mechanisms, after better understanding from POC prototypes
  • Downselected to linear actuator launcher

Kevin

  • Designed assembled and tested proof of concept for linear actuator mechanism
  • Purchased motor driver components

Vincent

  • Finalized motor and power architecture after performing calculations
  • Selected and procured motors, motor drivers, batteries, sensors, and harnesses
  • Developed communication architecture from SBC to motor drivers